A classic tuna salad is pure lunchbox nostalgia. Open a brown bag with a tuna sandwich tucked inside, and you instantly feel cared for—because someone (Mom, the deli guy, whoever) took the time to mix it up just for you. But Italian tuna salad? It’s a whole different game. There’s not a drop of mayo in sight, and trust me, you won’t miss it.

Two triangles of toasted white bread topped with leafy green lettuce and a generous serving of tuna salad are stacked on a white plate. A sliced tomato is visible in the blurred background.
Stack Italian tuna salad on toast for such a great lunch or light meal.

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To me, mayonnaise is more of a binder than a flavor “bringer”. Despite being a proud mustard girl, I understand the important role mayonnaise plays in certain recipes like homemade chicken salad. Even then, I don’t want there to be a lot of it as it tends to take over disguising the main ingredient, which here is canned tuna.

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Italian tuna is different

A can of Genova yellowfin tuna on a counter surrounded by a halved lemon, chopped celery, a garlic clove, minced shallots, a glass of red liquid, a bottle, a bowl of capers, and a plate with spices and salt.

In Italy, especially along its beautiful coastlines, tuna is served many ways, most notably as a light summer salad with lots of bright, fragrant lemon. It’s not typically served as a sandwich as we do in the States but more of a spread or appetizer with crackers.

Flavorwise, it’s a bit briny (thanks to the capers), fresh from the lemon and not one bit fishy. It’s the tuna salad that won’t leave you lonely at lunch or smell up a school locker or office fridge.

The recipe starts with canned yellowfin tuna packed in olive oil instead of water. Yellowfin tuna is mild and rich and is a soft pink in color contrasting the white tuna typically found in the U.S. Canned Italian tuna is easy to find at stores like World Market or in the Italian aisle of your local grocer.

Why the oil matters (and why shallots win)

What makes this tuna salad so smart (and frankly, budget-friendly) is that you use every bit of the oil-packed tuna—the drained oil becomes the base of the dressing. It’s like the tuna packs came with a built-in shortcut.

As for the onion debate, there’s a line my friends and I always quote from Urban Cowboy where Cissy says, “I don’t like onions in my tuna salad.” Same, Cissy, same. But I do like the mild zing of shallots—they bring just enough bite without hijacking the whole dish.

Mix things up

Ok…let’s get to making some Italian tuna salad. There’s nothing to cook and you can be eating in under 10 minutes.

Perfect tuna salad texture

After draining the tuna, use the tines of a large dinner fork to gently flake the tuna. I want the tuna to be on the chunkier side more than mashed so that it has texture.

Chunks of tuna sit in a mesh strainer over a bowl—perfect for making Italian tuna salad. Nearby, a halved lemon, chopped shallots, garlic, fresh herbs, and a plate with salt and pepper are neatly arranged on a light surface.
Drain the tuna over a bowl to catch all the oil.
A green speckled bowl contains a small amount of yellow liquid—perfect for preparing Italian tuna salad. Surrounding it are a lemon wedge, clove of garlic on a wooden board, thyme sprig, and a plate with salt and pepper.
The yield for the oil will be about 3 1/2 T.
A metal zester with grated lemon zest rests over a glass measuring cup containing a light brown liquid, placed on a beige countertop.
Zest the lemon and then add the juice.
A green bowl filled with flaked tuna and a black fork resting inside. The bowl is on a light-colored surface with part of a spice grinder and a glass measuring cup visible nearby.
Use the tines of the fork and flake the tuna.

Pro tip

In case you forget to zest the lemon before juicing, put one half of a juiced lemon on a juicer and hold with one hand. Using the other hand, use a zester to zest the lemon one half at a time.

A bowl containing flaked tuna, chopped green celery, chopped white onion, and capers with a fork resting inside; a measuring cup with dressing and a juicer are nearby on a light surface.
Add in the rest of the salad ingredients.
A green bowl contains a mixture of flaked tuna, diced green vegetables, and what appears to be chopped pickles or capers with a black spoon.
Pour over dressing and toss until mixed and the tuna is coated.

Serving ideas

A close-up of a tuna salad sandwich on toasted bread with lettuce, tomato slices, capers, and celery. The sandwich is on a plate, and the filling is visible from the side.
The lunchbox winner right here.

As a sandwich. I love topping with crispy ice cold pieces of Romaine and a slice of tomato. Or channel your 7th grade self and sprinkle on some ridged potato chips. Salt and vinegar chips if you’re feeling extra spicy.

Salad duo. Mix it up with some pasta for a cold salad. Pack alongside some zesty parmesan garlic pretzels for a great snack and make a salad pairing with some lemon farro salad.

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A plate with a serving of tuna salad on a bed of leafy green lettuce, two slices of toasted bread, and a black fork resting on the plate.
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Olive Oil Italian Tuna Salad with Capers and Lemon

Olive-oil packed canned tuna is the big difference between ho-hum ordinary tuna salad and Italian tuna salad. A little lemon and some capers add a zesty saltiness and gourmet touch to a tuna salad sandwich without mayo. And you won't miss it!

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Prep Time:5 minutes
Total Time:5 minutes
Servings 6

Ingredients
 

Instructions

  • Set the small strainer over bowl. Empty the canned tuna into a strainer and allow the tuna to drain.
  • In a separate bowl, use a fork to flake the drained tuna into medium chunks. Gently add the celery, shallot, capers and thyme and toss.
  • To the drained oil, add in the lemon juice and zest, red wine vinegar, mustard and all the seasonings. Mix until blended.
    Pour over the tuna mixture and stir until combined. Add the extra tablespoon of olive oil, if needed. Taste for seasoning and adjust to your preference.
  • Serve on toasted sourdough, lettuce cups (great for a shower or party) or on a buffet with crackers.

Notes

I love sprinkling some crushed ridged kettle-cooked chips on top or even some salt and vinegar ones (my fav!).
Course: brunch, Lunch
Cuisine: American
Author: Lori Murphy
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